TEMBIKAR DAPUR MASAK TRADISIONAL DI PERBADANAN MUZIUM NEGERI KELANTAN, KOTA BHARU: ISU, PERSOALAN DAN CADANGAN (TRADITIONAL POTTERY STOVE AT KELANTAN STATE MUSEUM CORPORATION, KOTA BHARU: ISSUES, QUESTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS)
Abstract
Abstrak
Makalah ini membincangkan tentang hasil kajian dokumentasi yang dijalankan terhadap tembikar tradisional dalam koleksi Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan di Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Antara jenis tembikar yang direkodkan adalah belanga, bekas bara, periuk kukusan, buyung, geluk dan gunut beras - kesemuanya berasal dari Kampung Mambong, Kuala Krai, Kelantan. Salah satu tembikar unik yang terdapat dalam koleksi muzium ini adalah tembikar dapur masak tradisional. Daripada segi corak, tembikar ini mempunyai persamaan dengan tembikar yang dibuat di Kampung Mambong. Walau bagaimanapun, berdasarkan rekod muzium dan hasil temu bual penulis bersama staf muzium didapati bahawa tembikar dapur masak tersebut bukan hasil buatan dari Kampung Mambong. Perkara ini telah melahirkan beberapa isu dan persoalan tentang asal-usul tembikar dapur masak di Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan. Selain perbincangan tentang hasil dokumentasi tembikar tradisional, makalah ini akan mencadangkan beberapa pendekatan yang boleh digunakan oleh pengkaji pada masa hadapan untuk mengenal pasti asal-usul tembikar dapur masak tradisional di Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan dan hubungannya dengan tradisi tembikar di Kampung Mambong, Kuala Krai, Kelantan.
Kata Kunci: Dapur masak tradisional, asal-usul, Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan, Kampung Mambong
Abstract
This paper discusses the results of the documentation study carried out on traditional pottery in the collection of Kelantan State Museum Corporation in Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Among the potteries recorded were Belangga, Bekas Bara, Periuk Kukusan, Buyung, Geluk and Gunut Beras - all originated from Kampung Mambong in Kuala Krai, Kelantan. One of the unique types of pottery found in this museum was the traditional pottery stove. In terms of decoration, this pottery has similarity with pottery made at Kampung Mambong. However, based on the museum’s records and the author’s interviews with the museum staff, the pottery stove does not originate from Kampung Mambong. This has given rise to some issues and questions regarding the origin of the pottery stove. Apart from discussion on the documentation of traditional pottery, this paper will recommend several approaches that can be used by researchers in future to determine the origin of traditional pottery stove in Kelantan State Museum Corporation and its relationship with pottery tradition at Kampung Mambong in Kuala Krai, Kelantan.
Keywords: Traditional pottery stove, origins, Kelantan State Museum Corporation, Kampung MambongFull Text:
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