PEMBAHARUAN DALAM PENTADBIRAN NEGERI SELANGOR SEPANJANG TEMPOH PEMERINTAHAN SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD DI JUGRA, 1857-1898. (REFORM IN THE STATE OF SELANGOR ADMINISTRATION DURING THE REIGN OF SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD AT JUGRA, 1857-1898)

Noorjannah Adam, Adnan Jusoh

Abstract


Abstrak


Objektif makalah ini adalah untuk membincangkan pembaharuan dalam pentadbiran negeri Selangor sepanjang tempoh pemerintahan Sultan Abdul Samad di Jugra. Nama Jugra menjadi masyhur dan berperanan penting sebagai pusat pertemuan semasa pemerintahan Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad. Jugra juga mencapai zaman moden di bawah pentadbiran baginda dengan terbinanya pelbagai infrastruktur seperti sekolah, pejabat daerah, penjara, pusat kesihatan dan sebagainya. Namun peranan Jugra sebagai bandar diraja semakin dilupakan setelah kemangkatan baginda. Kesan daripada keadaan tersebut sebahagian besar daripada monumen bersejarah yang terdapat dalam kawasan Jugra mengalami keuzuran. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif dengan memberi penekanan kepada analisis dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan Sultan Abdul Samad adalah seorang pemimpin yang bergiat aktif dalam pentadbiran dan menyumbang idea untuk kepentingan negeri Selangor khususnya di Jugra. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan tindakan baginda menerima campur tangan British dalam negeri Selangor, keputusan tersebut ternyata telah membawa perubahan besar dalam perkembangan infrastruktur di Jugra. Secara keseluruhannya kajian ini adalah penting untuk menonjolkan peranan yang diamainkan oleh Sultan Abdul Samad sepanjang menerajui pentadbiran Selangor dengan memberi tumpuan kepada Jugra. Kajian ini memberi sumbangan yang bermakna kepada perkembangan Jugra sebagai sebuah bandar bersejarah. Melalui kajian ini msyarakat tempatan akan lebih memahami peranan Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad dalam sejarah kegemilangan Jugra.


Kata Kunci: Sultan Abdul Samad, Tengku Kudin, Jugra, Residen British

 

Abstract


The objective of this research was to discuss reform in the Selangor administration during the reign of Sultan Abdul Samad at Jugra. The name of Jugra became popular and played an important role as a meeting center during Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad reign. Under his administration Jugra also reached modern times with the various of facilities such as schools, district offices, prisons and health centers. Jugra's role began to change as a royal city after the death of sultan Abdul Samad. The effect of this situation is most of the historic monuments suffer from destruction. This study uses qualitative methods with emphasis on document analysis. The result of research show that Sultan Abdul Samad as a leader, active in administration and contributed the idea of the state of Selangor especially at Jugra. The decision to accept British intervention in the state of selangor has brought great changes in the development of Jugra. Overall, this study is important to highlight the role of Sultan Abdul Samad throughout as a leadership of Selangor administration by focusing on Jugra. This study contributed significantly to the development of Jugra as a historic city. Through this study will help the local community to better understand the role of Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad in the history of Jugra's glory.

Keywords: Sultan Abdul Samad, Tengku Kudin, Jugra, British Resident


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References


Sumber Pertama

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Sumber Kedua

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